The Autistic Rhizome: Reclaiming Knowledge, Rewriting Reality
A tribute to the growth of Autistic community
In the face of a world that has long pathologized, misunderstood, and silenced us, Autistic people are forging new ways of producing and disseminating knowledge. We are building something deeper than a support network or advocacy movement. We are growing a rhizome; a decentralized, perpetually expanding, anti-hierarchical web of community-driven knowledge that refuses to be contained by academic journals, diagnostic manuals, or institutional gatekeeping.
The Autistic rhizome is not merely a metaphor. It is a structure of reclamation, reshaping how we understand ourselves, one another, and the world we move through.
What Is the Autistic Rhizome?
Expanding from Deleuze and Guattari’s (1987) concept of the rhizome, we can understand Autistic knowledge production not as a tree, with a central trunk, fixed branches, and linear growth, but as something decentralised, associative, and interconnected. A rhizome grows in all directions. It has no singular beginning or end. Any point in a rhizome can connect to any other.
This is precisely how knowledge flows in Autistic spaces today:
A social media post on stimming leads to a blog or essay on sensory trauma.
A forum discussion about executive dysfunction births a new term.
A meme shared on Instagram provokes dialogue in a WhatsApp group, which later becomes a social media post or webinar.
A TikTok creator coins a new frame for experience that reverberates across multiple facets of online Autistic discourse.
Each of these nodes is valid. None claim universal authority. This is a radical refusal of hierarchy, and a profound reclaiming of how we make and share knowledge.
From Medical Diagnosis to Collective Definition
Historically, the production of knowledge about autism has been dominated by neurotypical researchers, clinicians, and institutions. Our lived experiences were reduced to symptoms. Our bodies were turned into case studies. Our behaviours were pathologised. Our liberty became a political matter rather than an ethical one.
But through the rhizomatic community, we are no longer content to be spoken about. The phrase “nothing about us without us” (Charlton, 1998) becomes more than a resistance to marginalisation, it becomes a reality we drive toward.
We are not just offering personal testimony; we are redefining what it means to be Autistic. We are redefining what it means to embody an identity.
The Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis and Reclaiming Language
The Sapir-Whorf hypothesis (Whorf, 1956), also known as linguistic relativity, suggests that the structure of language shapes how we perceive and understand reality. In reclaiming the language of neurodivergence, we are doing more than self-advocacy. We are rewriting the boundaries of our reality itself.
When we reject terms like “low-functioning” or “disorder”, we shift the ontology of autism from deficit to divergence, from pathology to identity.
Linguistic relativity posits that by defining our interpretation of reality, language itself serves to control our thoughts. In this sense, the rise of the neurodiversity paradigm and subsequent corporealisation of the Autistic rhizome facilitates the collective neuroqueering (Walker, 2021) of all who interact with the body of knowledge produced and contained within the rhizome itself.
When we coin terms and concepts like monotropism (Murray et al., 2005), stimming, and double empathy (Milton, 2012), we are not simply describing experience. We are naming new realities. We are linguistically carving out space for our existence on our own terms.
We are shaping the very fabric of neurodivergent consciousness by refusing to let others define it for us. This same linguistic redefinition simultaneously allows and facilitates the growth and interconnection of the Autistic rhizome.
Such reclamation is a political act. A cognitive act. A revolution of praxis.
Knowledge as Connection, Not Credential
The Autistic rhizome thrives in digital commons and grassroots collectives, not institutions and hierachical systems. It operates through connection, not credential.
Here, academia is not the only entrance to contributing to community discourse. Autistic elders and newly diagnosed teens can share space as equals while keeping space for the wisdom of experience.
Knowledge is not owned. It is shared and expanded. It's origins are duly noted while exponential expansion of ideas and concepts takes place within multiple facets of a diverse community.
This doesn’t mean rejecting academic contribution, but it does mean refusing to let institutions be the sole gatekeepers of truth. The rhizome is creation in all of it's chaos.
Iterations upon iterations that spawn webs of knowledge. It makes room for contradiction and complexity, because that is the texture of neurodivergent life.
A Praxis of Rebellion and Rebirth
To participate in the Autistic rhizome is to engage in praxis, the synthesis of theory and action. We are not just thinking differently. We are living differently:
Challenging the norms of education, healthcare, and communication.
Designing mutual aid systems that center access and autonomy.
Creating spaces where stimming, silence, and sensory needs are not just tolerated but honoured.
This is more than adaptation. It is a reclamation. A rebellion against the systems that tried to fix, cure, or erase us. It is a rebirth. Like any birthing process it is painful and messy, but leads to the potential that new life has to offer.
We Are the Rhizome
We are not a tree with a single root. We are not a line on a developmental chart. We are not a case study in a diagnostic manual.
We are a rhizome, and we are growing.
Through every story, every redefinition, every radical new word, we are synthesising a new world where Autistic lives are not just visible, but viable, where we do not survive, but we thrive.
References
Charlton, J. I. (1998). Nothing about us without us: Disability oppression and empowerment. University of California Press.
Deleuze, G., & Guattari, F. (1987). A thousand plateaus: Capitalism and schizophrenia (B. Massumi, Trans.). University of Minnesota Press.
Milton, D. E. (2012). On the ontological status of autism: The ‘double empathy problem’. Disability & Society, 27(6), 883–887. https://doi.org/10.1080/09687599.2012.710008
Murray, D., Lesser, M., & Lawson, W. (2005). Attention, monotropism and the diagnostic criteria for autism. Autism, 9(2), 139–156. https://doi.org/10.1177/1362361305051398
Walker, N. (2021). Neuroqueer Heresies: Notes on the neurodiversity movement, Autistic empowerment, and post-normal possibilities. Autonomous Press.
Whorf, B. L. (1956). Language, thought, and reality: Selected writings of Benjamin Lee Whorf. MIT Press.